IoTbased MPPT techniques for photovoltaic frameworks management under different environmental conditions: a review

Abstract

Solar energy (SE) is the most attractive formof renewable energy (RE)sourcefor  electrification.  To harness  SE,  the photovoltaic  (PV)  system  is  required towards convertingsunlightinto direct electricity.The PV frameworks can be placed   in   areas   with   high   energy potential.   The   performance   of   PV frameworks is  complex work  which  depends  on  various parameters  of  the frameworks and their operations. The performanceof PV frameworks can be evaluated using MATLAB/Simulink platform and real-timeimplementation.In this research article, the internet of things (IoT) is investigated to regulate and  monitor  PV  system  performance  in various  environments. IoT-basedmaximum power point tracking (MPPT) technologyimproves the response of real-time operating characteristicswhich makesit possible to control remote PV  systemsmanagement,  quickly  diagnose  problems  and  maintain  them effectively. Additionally, it allows for recording production and performance data for analysis.